BMW M5 Wartungshandbuch Seite 13

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Introduction
S85B50 Engine
Introduction
The S85B50 is the first 10-cylinder engine
from BMW for series production vehicles. The
high speed layout of the S85 is a guarantee for
a high degree of spontaneity in engine
response and uniform power development.
Due to the, for an in-line engine, very high top
engine speed of 8,250 rpm, an extremely rigid
engine block is necessary in order to
withstand the vibrations and to satisfy the
acoustic requirements.
For this reason, a bedplate structure was
chosen for the engine block. The cylinder
head is also designed as a one-piece unit in
order to achieve the greatest possible rigidity
and to reduce sealing surfaces.
The valve train especially the box-type tappets
with hydraulic lash adjusters (HVA) have been
optimized with regard to weight and friction.
The high dynamics and spontaneity of the
engine render necessary extremely fast
adjustment of the VANOS. This is achieved by
an oil pressure of 115 bar as well as new
proportional valves and VANOS gear
mechanisms.
The rapid engine response also necessitates
the use of individual throttle valves that are
operated side-specific.
The S85 is equipped with a double-disc clutch
and dual-mass flywheel (ZMS) in order to
transmit the high power to the transmission.
Technical data
Engine designation S85B50
Engine type V10, 90°
Displacement 4,999 cm
3
Bore 92 mm
Stroke 75.2 mm
Power output 373 kW/507 bhp at
7,750 rpm
Torque 520 Nm at 6,100 rpm
Engine speed 8,250 rpm
Weight 240 kg
1 - S85B50 Power output diagram
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