Definitions of Terms Used
The Caravan
Ex Works Weight The weight of the caravan as new with standard fixtures
(Unladen Weight) and fittings as stated by the caravan manufacturer.
(NB: Because of the differences in the weight of
materials supplied for construction of caravans, and
moisture retention, variations of ± 5% of the
manufacturer's figure can be expected, usually "+").
Actual Laden Weight (ALW) The total weight of the caravan and its contents
when being towed.
Maximum Authorised Weight The maximum weight for which the caravan is designed
(MAW) for normal use when being towed on a road laden
(Maximum Gross Weight) and this must never be exceeded.
Maximum Technically As stated by the vehicle manufacturer. This mass
Permissible Laden takes into account specific operating conditions
including
Mass (MTPLM) factors such as the strength of materials, loading
capacity of the tyres etc.
Mass in Running Order (MIRO) Mass of the caravan equipped to the manufacturer’s
standard specification.
User Payload The difference between the Maximum Technically
Permissible Laden Mass and the Mass in Running
Order. For most existing caravans payload includes
essential habitation equipment, personal effects and
optional equipment. It is anticipated that EHE will
soon be moved from being part of user payload to
being part of MIRO . Check the specification
details for new caravans carefully
Essential Habitation Those items and fluids required for the safe and proper
Equipment (EHE) functioning of the equipment for habitation as
defined by the manufacturer of the caravan.
Personal Effects Those items which a user can choose to carry in a
caravan and which are not included as essential
habitation equipment or optional equipment.
Optional Equipment Items made available by the manufacturer over and
above the standard specification for the caravan.
Noseweight Static vertical load. That part of the weight of the
caravan supported by the rear of the towing vehicle.
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