BMW G 450 X Wartungshandbuch

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Inhaltsverzeichnis

Seite 1 - Rider's Manual

BMW MotorradRider's ManualG 450 XThe UltimateRiding Machine

Seite 2 - Dealership details

OverviewChapter 2 of this Rider's Manu-al will provide you with an initialoverview of your motorcycle. Allmaintenance and servicing workon the mo

Seite 3

Tyre pressuresTyre pressure, front 1.2 bar, one-up, tyre coldTyre pressure, rear 1.2 bar, one-up, tyre coldTyre pressure for sport riding 1.0 barElect

Seite 4 - *01417714581*

LightingBulb for low-beam and high-beam headlight HS1 / 12 V / 35 W / 35 WBulb for parking light W5W / 12 V / 5 WBulb for tail light/brake light LED /

Seite 5 - Welcome to BMW

WeightsUnladen weight 121 kg, DIN unladen weight, ready for road, 90 %load of fuel, without optional extrasPermissible gross weight 280 kgMaximum payl

Seite 6 - Table of Contents

ServiceServiceBMW Motorrad service . . . . . . . . . . . . 100BMW Motorrad service quality . . . . . 100BMW Motorrad Service Card: on-the-spot breakdo

Seite 7

BMW Motorrad serviceAdvanced technology requiresspecially adapted methods ofmaintenance and repair.If maintenance and re-pair work is performed in-exp

Seite 8

down, contact the Mobile Serviceorganisation of BMW Motorrad.The specialists will provide thenecessary advice and assistance.You will find important c

Seite 9

Confirmation of maintenance workBMW Pre-deliveryCheckCompletedonStamp, signatureBMW Running-inCheckCompletedAfter op. hoursOdometer readingNext servic

Seite 10 - General instructions

BMW ServiceCompletedAfter op. hoursOdometer readingNext serviceat the latestAfter op. hoursStamp, signatureBMW ServiceCompletedAfter op. hoursOdometer

Seite 11

BMW ServiceCompletedAfter op. hoursOdometer readingNext serviceat the latestAfter op. hoursStamp, signatureBMW ServiceCompletedAfter op. hoursOdometer

Seite 12 - Currency

BMW ServiceCompletedAfter op. hoursOdometer readingNext serviceat the latestAfter op. hoursStamp, signatureBMW ServiceCompletedAfter op. hoursOdometer

Seite 13 - General views

Definition of useThis motorcycle is designed to withstand the normal stresses and strains of off-roadriding.However, it is not suitable for use under

Seite 14

BMW ServiceCompletedAfter op. hoursOdometer readingNext serviceat the latestAfter op. hoursStamp, signatureBMW ServiceCompletedAfter op. hoursOdometer

Seite 15 - General view, left side

Confirmation of serviceThe table is intended as a record of maintenance and repair work, the installation of optional accessoriesand, if appropriate,

Seite 16

Item OdometerreadingDate10108zService

Seite 17 - General view, right side

AAbbreviations and symbols, 6AccessoriesGeneral instructions, 60BBatteryMaintenance, 81Maintenance instructions, 81Position on the motorcycle, 11BMW M

Seite 18 - Handlebar fitting, left

EngineControl, 15Increasing power, 50Switching off, 48Switching on, 48Technical data, 91Engine oilChecking fill level, 65Fill-level indicator, 13Fille

Seite 19 - Handlebar fitting, right

MMaintenanceFor off-roading, 63General instructions, 62Workshop work, 62Maintenance intervals, 101MirrorsAdjusting, 32MotorcycleLaying up, 87Parking,

Seite 20 - Instrument panel

Running gear, 94Spark plugs, 96Standards, 8Transmission, 93Weights, 98Wheels and tyres, 95Telescopic forkCleaning, 74Telltale lights, 16Overview, 18To

Seite 21 - Status indicators

Technical dataAll dimensions, weights andpower ratings stated in theRider's Manual are quoted to thestandards and comply with thetolerance requir

Seite 22 - FUEL appears on the display

General viewsGeneral viewsGeneral view, left side. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11General view, right side . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13Handlebar fittin

Seite 24

General view, left side1 Adjuster for headlightbeam throw (underneaththe instrument panel)( 42)2 Adjuster for damping char-acteristic, front suspensio

Seite 25 - Operation

212zGeneral views

Seite 26 - Ignition and steering

General view, right side1 Adjuster for damping char-acteristic, rear suspen-sion (compression stage)( 39)2 Brake-fluid reservoir, front( 69)3 Coolant

Seite 27 - H appears in the left

Handlebar fitting, left1 Operation of the headlightflasher ( 31)2 Horn3 Operation of the flashingturn indicators ( 32)4 High-beam headlightswitch ( 31

Seite 28

Handlebar fitting, right1 Engine OFF button( 48)2 Starter button ( 48)215zGeneral views

Seite 29 - Operating trip recorder

Motorcycle data/dealership detailsMotorcycle dataModelVehicle identification numberColour codeDate of first registrationRegistration numberDealership

Seite 30 - Resetting average speed

Instrument panel1 Operating the multifunctiondisplay ( 23)2 Telltale lights ( 18)3 Multifunction display( 18)216zGeneral views

Seite 31 - Operating stopwatch S2

Status indicatorsStatus indicatorsStatus indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Seite 32 - CLK appears

Status indicatorsMultifunction display1 Display depends on themode selected; this viewshows the odometer read-ing ( 23)2 SpeedometerTelltale lights1 H

Seite 33 - Operating lap timer LAP

Possible cause:The fuel tank contains no morethan the reserve quantity of fuel.Reserve fuel~0.75 lRefuelling ( 54).Engine rpm too highSPEED MAX appear

Seite 34 - LAP appears in the

320zStatus indicators

Seite 35

OperationOperationIgnition and steering lock . . . . . . . . . . . 22Instrument panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23Lights . . . . . . . .

Seite 36 - Turn indicators

Ignition and steeringlockKeysThis motorcycle does not havean ignition switch. You receivetwo keys for the steering lock.Switching on ignitionPush full

Seite 37 - Handlebars

Instrument panelActivating instrumentpanelPress MODE button 1.The instrument panel isactivated automatically assoon as the motorcycle movesaway from r

Seite 38

The first selectable function(trip recorder TR1) starts flash-ing.The operating hours counter Hand the odometer ODO cannotbe deactivated.Press MODE bu

Seite 39

Selecting readingsPress MODE button 1.Each time the button is pressed,starting at the current reading thedisplay steps through the activ-ated function

Seite 40 - Spring preload

Details described or illustratedin this booklet may differ fromthe motorcycle's actual specifica-tion as purchased, the accessor-ies fitted or th

Seite 41

Press UP button 2.The reading of the trip recorderincreases.Press DOWN button 3.The reading of the trip recorderdecreases.Pressing UP or DOWN buttonch

Seite 42

Resetting stopwatch S1Repeatedly press MODE but-ton 1 until stopwatch S1 ap-pears in the left half of the mul-tifunction display.Press and hold down t

Seite 43

Press and hold down MODEbutton 1 when the stopwatchis not running.The stopwatch is reset to zero.Average speed A2 is also re-set.Operating-hours count

Seite 44

Press MODE button 1.0-24 for 24-hour clock or0-12 for 12-hour clock.Press UP button 2 or DOWNbutton 3.The display mode toggles eachtime a button is pr

Seite 45 - Headlight

With the LAP timer running,press DOWN button 3.The reading is saved, timingstarts again at zero.A maximum of ten readingscan be saved. Once the tenslo

Seite 46

Press and hold down Ctrl but-ton 4.The display colour can be var-ied in shades of red and yellow.Press UP button 2.This increases the proportionof red

Seite 47

Turn indicatorsOperating flashing turnindicatorsPush turn-indicator button 1 tothe left.Left-hand turn indicatorsswitched on.The turn indicator tellta

Seite 48

HandlebarsAdjusting handlebar reachIf not correctly installed,the handlebar clampingblocks can work loose from thefork bridge.Install the handlebar cl

Seite 49

Position of the bottom handle-bar clamping blocks for maxim-um reach.Position the handlebars andtop handlebar clampingblocks 3 on the bottomhandlebar

Seite 50 - Safety instructions

Tighten small screws 1 to thespecified tightening torque.Handlebar clampingblock19 NmA gap remains between thehandlebar clamping blockson the side whe

Seite 51

The most important data for a filling-station stop can be found in the following chart:FuelRecommended fuel grade 95 ROZ/RON, Super unleadedUsable fue

Seite 52 - Starting engine

Spring preloadAdjustment for rearsuspensionRear spring preload must be ad-justed to suit the weight of therider. The factory setting is inten-ded for

Seite 53 - Running in

Static sag of the springstrut35...40 mm (with fuel andlubricants, unladen)If the calculated value is outsidethe specified range:Adjust spring preload

Seite 54 - Increasing engine

Adjusting spring preloadfor rear wheelMake sure the ground is leveland firm and place the motor-cycle on its stand.Use adjusting rings 1 and 2 toadjus

Seite 55 - Possible ratios

Locknut for spring ba-sic setting at top springretainer5 NmAdjust the damping character-istic to suit spring preload.DampingSettingDamping must be ada

Seite 56

Adjusting frontcompression stageMake sure the ground is leveland firm and place the motor-cycle on its stand.Adjust the compression stageby turning ad

Seite 57 - Park your motorcycle

If you want to increase the re-bound stage, turn adjustingring 1 in direction b.Rebound stage, basicsetting, rearTurn bottom knob clockwiseto limit st

Seite 58 - Refuelling

Consult a specialist work-shop, preferably an au-thorised BMW Motorrad deal-er, if you are unsure whetherthe headlight basic setting iscorrect.Headlig

Seite 59

Work the seat to the rear toremove, by raising centre trimpanel 3 at the rear and workingthe seat clear at position 4.Installing seatLift centre trim

Seite 61

RidingRidingEngine revs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46Checklist. . . .

Seite 62

Welcome to BMWWe congratulate you on yourchoice of a motorcycle fromBMW and welcome you to thecommunity of BMW riders.Familiarise yourself with your n

Seite 63 - Accessories

Engine revsProlonged riding with theengine revving at speeds inexcess of 8000 rpm can lead toengine damage.Avoid revving the engine tospeeds in excess

Seite 64

Correct loadingOverloading and imbal-anced loads can adverselyaffect the motorcycle's handling.Do not exceed the permissiblegross weight and be s

Seite 65 - Maintenance

if allowed to come into contactwith the hot exhaust pipe.Do not permit flammable materi-als to come into contact with thehot exhaust system.Cooling wo

Seite 66 - Regular maintenance

If ambient temperatures arevery low, you might find itnecessary to open the throttleslightly when starting the engine.At ambient temperatures below0 °

Seite 67 - Maintenance for off

Riding off-roadTyre pressureTyre pressures reduced foroff-road riding impair themotorcycle's handling character-istics on surfaced roads and canl

Seite 68

Remove the cable tie fromcap 1.With its built-in coded plug,the motorcycle is no longerapproved for use on public roads.Do not ride on public roads wi

Seite 69 - Engine oil

BrakesHow can stoppingdistance be minimised?Each time the brakes are applied,a load distribution shift takesplace with the load shifting for-ward from

Seite 70 - Brake system

Oil or grease on brakesOil and grease on the brakediscs and pads considerablydiminish braking efficiency.Especially after repair and main-tenance work

Seite 71 - Brake pads

travel and keep it in this posi-tion.The side stand is designedto support only the weightof the motorcycle.Do not lean or sit on themotorcycle with th

Seite 72

Do not smoke. Never bring anaked flame near the fuel tank.Fuel expands when hot.Fuel escaping from anoverfilled tank could make its wayonto the rear t

Seite 73 - Brake fluid

Table of ContentsYou can also consult the index atthe end of this Rider's Manual ifyou want to find a particular topicor item of information.1 Ge

Seite 74

Install fuel-cap cover 1.Securing motorcyclefor transportationMake sure that all componentsthat might come into contactwith straps used to secure them

Seite 75

At the rear, secure the strapsto the frame on both sides andtighten the straps.Tighten all the straps uniformly;the motorcycle's suspensionshould

Seite 76

558zRiding

Seite 77

AccessoriesAccessoriesGeneral instructions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60659zAccessories

Seite 78 - Telescopic forks

General instructionsBMW Motorrad recommendsthe use of parts and accessoriesfor your motorcycle that are ap-proved by BMW for this purpose.Genuine BMW

Seite 79 - Spring strut

MaintenanceMaintenanceGeneral instructions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62Regular maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62Maintenance for off-

Seite 80

General instructionsThe Maintenance chapter de-scribes straightforward proced-ures for checking and replacingcertain wear parts.Special tightening tor

Seite 81

Lubricate the swinging-armshaftCheck the drive chain, chainguide, sprocket and pinionCheck chain tensionCheck the tyres and wheelsCheck the freedom of

Seite 82

Always before off-roadingCheck the engine oil level( 65).Check the spark plugCheck for dirt in the clean-sidechamber of the intake air silen-cerCheck

Seite 83

6 Reversible-blade screw-driver with star-head andplain tips7 Small screwdriver withplain tip8 Spare fuses with puller toolMiniature fuses, 7.5 A and1

Seite 84

Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81Instrument panel . . . . . . . . . . . . 828 Care .. . . . .. . . . .. . . . .. . . . .. 85Care

Seite 85

If the oil level is below the spe-cified minimum:Top up the engine oil ( 66).If the oil level is above the spe-cified maximum:Have the oil level corre

Seite 86

workshop, preferably an author-ised BMW Motorrad dealer.Checking operation ofbrakesPull the handbrake lever.The pressure point must beclearly percepti

Seite 87

preferably an authorised BMWMotorrad dealer.Checking brake padthickness, rear brakesBrake pads worn past theminimum permissible thick-ness can cause a

Seite 88

Brake fluidChecking brake-fluidlevel, front brakesA low fluid level in thebrake reservoir can allow airto penetrate the brake system.This significantl

Seite 89

Checking brake-fluidlevel, rear brakesA low fluid level in thebrake reservoir can allow airto penetrate the brake system.This significantly reduces br

Seite 90 - Plastics

CoolantChecking coolant levelMake sure the ground is leveland firm and hold the motor-cycle upright.Risk of burns from escapingcoolant.The hot cooling

Seite 91 - Restoring motorcycle

Using a suitable funnel, top upwith coolant until the level iscorrect.Check the coolant level ( 71).Install the radiator cap and turnit clockwise to c

Seite 92

e.g. by the letters TI, TWI or byan arrow.If the tyre tread is worn to minim-um:Replace tyre or tyres, as applic-able.RimsChecking rimsMake sure the g

Seite 93

If the chain is slack therewill be more chain noiseand the chain will wear more rap-idly.The design of the motorcyclepermits it to be ridden withsligh

Seite 94 - Threaded fasteners

In particular, be sure to removedried dirt from bottom part 1of the slider tubes. If neces-sary for better access, removescrews 2 and remove the forkp

Seite 96

The types of bulb fitted toyour motorcycle are listedin the section entitled "Technicaldata".Do not touch the glass ofnew bulbs with your fi

Seite 97 - Transmission

Replace the defective bulb.Bulb for low-beam andhigh-beam headlightHS1 / 12 V / 35 W / 35 WInstall bulb 4, making sure thattab 5 is correctly position

Seite 98 - Running gear

Replace the defective bulb.Bulb for parking lightW5W / 12 V / 5 WPush bulb 2 into socket 1.Insert bulb socket 1 into theheadlight housing.Replacing tu

Seite 99 - Wheels and tyres

Press bulb 2 into its socketand turn it counter-clockwise toremove.Replace the defective bulb.Bulbs for flashing turnindicators, frontH6W / 12 V / 6 W

Seite 100 - Technical data

To do so, squeeze lockingclips 2 together at top and bot-tom and disconnect the plug.Replace the defective fuse.Fuse for lighting system10 AFuse for r

Seite 101 - Dimensions

Replace defective fuse 4. Ifnecessary, use spare fuse 5.Main fuse30 AHold cover 2 in position. Con-nect plug 1.BatteryMaintenance instructionsCorrect

Seite 102 - Riding specifications

Instrument panelReplacing battery ofinstrument panelPull bulb socket 1 out of theheadlight housing.Open retaining straps 2 on leftand right.Remove scr

Seite 103

Pull the instrument panel upand out of the holders.Turn battery-compartmentcover 1 counter-clockwise toopen.Remove the battery.Replace the spent batte

Seite 104

Pull retaining straps 2 roundthe fork legs on left and rightand secure.Insert bulb socket 1 into theheadlight housing.784zMaintenance

Seite 105 - BMW Motorrad service

CareCareCare products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86Washing motorcycle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86Cleaning easily damaged compo

Seite 106 - BMW Running-in

General instructionsGeneral instructionsOverview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6Abbreviations and symbols . . . . . . . . .

Seite 107 - BMW Service

Care productsBMW Motorrad recommendsthat you use the cleaning andcare products you can obtainfrom your authorised BMWMotorrad dealer. The substancesin

Seite 108

agents, the surfaces can be dam-aged.Do not use cleaning agents thatcontain alcohol, solvents or ab-rasives to clean plastic parts.Even fly-remover pa

Seite 109

888zCare

Seite 110

Technical dataTechnical dataThreaded fasteners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Seite 111 - Confirmation of service

Threaded fastenersMirror arm Value ValidMirror to handlebarLocknut, M10 x 1.25 20 NmHandlebars Value ValidHandlebar clamping block withhandlebars to f

Seite 112 - Item Odometer

EngineEngine design Single-cylinder four-stroke, double overhead cam-shafts, 4 valves, two operated by bucket tappetsand two by cam followers, liquid-

Seite 113

FuelRecommended fuel grade 95 ROZ/RON, Super unleadedUsable fuel capacity approx. 8 lReserve fuel ~0.75 lEngine oilOil consumption max 0.1 l/hEngine o

Seite 114

ClutchClutch type Multiplate clutch running in oil bathTransmissionGearbox type Claw-shift 5-speed gearbox, integrated into en-gine blockGearbox trans

Seite 115

Rear-wheel driveType of final drive Chain driveType of rear suspension Two-arm aluminium swinging armFinal drive, number of teeth (Pinion / sprocket)

Seite 116

BrakesType of front brake Hydraulically actuated disc brake with 2-pistonfloating caliperBrake-pad material, front Sintered metalType of rear brake Hy

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